How to Not Compromise the Commercial Acting Industry
Going hand-in-hand with the advertising industry, the commercial landscape is always changing. As more non-union commercials are being produced, a lack of union rules to protect the actor is an issue.
It’s important to protect the commercial industry from the danger of creating a culture of compromised situations that take advantage of a commercial actors’ time, terms of agreement and general treatment.
A lack of knowledge regarding how actors can protect themselves can lower industry standards. However, there are ways that commercial actors can take control and boost the industry as opposed to being part of a disempowering trend.
All while striving to become union.
Here are points to consider regarding how much you are being paid before accepting a job. If you are doing a non-union spot, make well-thought-out decisions based on the following components of a spot.
Insights: What You Need to Know About Commercial Roles
- Consider the benefits and drawbacks before accepting a commercial role, especially if it offers low pay. Weigh the opportunity against potential future opportunities, the variety it adds to your reel or resume, and avoid accepting low-paying jobs out of excitement alone.
- Understand and negotiate the usage rights for the commercial. Be aware of the geographical and media scope, duration of the campaign, and reject offers that demand rights “in perpetuity,” as this can limit future work opportunities and compensation.
- Be cautious about conflicts in your contract, as agreeing to one product type can preclude you from working with competing brands. Ensure the scope of conflicts is specific and doesn’t overly restrict your ability to take on other work.
- Know the specifics of your shoot schedule, including the number of hours expected on set, to avoid long shoots without additional compensation. Non-union shoots may not specify this, leading to exploitation.
- Verify your contract details against the original terms agreed upon before shooting begins. If you have an agent, they should review the contract; if not, you must check it yourself to avoid unfavorable last-minute changes.
- Utilize the protection and guidance of a talent agent when possible to navigate deals and ensure you are not underselling yourself or contributing to the degradation of industry standards. Strive for union status to secure better working conditions and compensation.
Weigh the Pros and Cons of Accepting a Commercial Role
Sometimes there are reasons to accept lower-paying jobs. For example, the commercial role might be a great introduction to other opportunities and give you access to roles you’d like to tackle. It could also be one of the types of roles you don’t ordinarily do while wanting to expand your image (for example, transitioning from a background actor to a principal role or considering a role that showcases a special skill you have).
A third reason might be if you think it would be a great piece of film for your commercial acting reel or something you can use to beef up your acting resume (an example of this would be considering commercial acting opportunities for different types of commercials to add to your commercial reel or resume).
Don’t accept a commercial opportunity for low pay just because you are thrilled someone wants you.
Understand the Usage of a Spot
Look and understand how the spot is being used. It could run regional, national, spot, foreign, internet, print or billboards. Find out so that you can determine if you are being paid a fair booking rate for your work.
Know the Length of Time the Spot is Being Used
The client may be using the commercial for weeks, months, years or in perpetuity.
Never accept anything in perpetuity.
“In perpetuity” means they can use your image in this spot forever without having to compensate you for it. In other words, when it comes to in perpetuity, you will only be paid to do the job. There are no residuals. In perpetuity can also create conflicts and potentially lock you out of other work forever.
Are the Commercial Jobs Asking for Conflicts?
A conflict means you cannot have another spot running with a conflicting product type. Some product conflicts include fast food, toothpaste, soft drinks, banks and shampoos.
For instance, if you’re doing a shampoo spot, be careful that you don’t agree to all hair products. Another example: if you’re doing a national commercial for toothpaste without a whitener, don’t agree to toothpaste, whiteners and mouthwashes without being compensated for more than one product.
If you are doing a soft drink, you don’t want to agree to all drinks, as you would be cutting yourself out of milk and juices; that’s a triple conflict.
Be Careful of the No-conflicts Trap
Another trap you could fall into is accepting a spot that is not asking for conflicts and thinking you are conflict-free. Here’s the reality: even though that fast food restaurant commercial you have running is not asking you to hold a conflict, the other fast food restaurant would consider you as having a conflict.
Know How Many Hours You Are Being Hired to Shoot the Commercial
If the number of hours is not specified, you could be stuck at that shoot for as long as it takes the commercial director to get what they need — this could mean 12 hours or longer — with no overtime pay. A typical payment for a non-union shoot covers 10 hours. Please note that non-union shoots usually push the boundaries of what they are asking for in relation to how much they are paying you. A union shoot day is eight hours and covers overtime.
Check That Your Contract Matches the Original Terms of Agreement
Before you start shooting, you should see the deal memo or contract. Make sure it matches the original terms of agreement that you accepted at the time of the booking.
If you have an agent, they will see the contract the day before and check it over. If you don’t, you are handed the agreement the morning of the shoot.
As the talent, you will be putting yourself in a precarious situation by negotiating any fine points, as well as being the talent on the set.
Have Agent Protection
It’s best to have a talent agent who will protect you and oversee your deals, as well as guide you as to when you are selling yourself short and downgrading the industry. Don’t go rogue on your commercial agents by accepting and working on jobs without telling them.
Generally, accepting jobs with lower pay just to work can only lower commercial industry standards, making it very hard for talent and representation to make a living. Be aware of union standards, and know the worth of your work while you are working towards union status. It will benefit your commercial acting career, plus it’s good for your fellow actors and the acting industry as a whole.
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For more information about Terry Berland Commercial Acting workshops click here. To sign up for the Berland Casting newsletter or to communicate any subject you would like covered, click here. Reproduction or usage of this article on other websites must be credited to Terry Berland, Casting Director. Instagram: @berlandcasting Facebook: facebook.com/terry.berland.casting/ Linkedin: https://www.linkedin.com/in/berlandcasting/ YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCp6K5OZCaSGE_YHaMj2lDXg